Knowledge,attitudes and practices of primary healthcare professionals to female genital mutilation in Valencia,Spain: are we ready for this challenge? (2018)

This study is a Descriptive research regarding All FGM/C with the following characteristics:

Author(s): González-Timoneda,A.,Ros,V. R.,González-Timoneda,M. & Sánchez,A. C.
FGM/C Type(s): All
Health area of focus: None.

Objective: The main purpose of this study was to assess the perceptions,knowledge,practices and attitudes of the primary healthcare professionals in relation to FGM in the Clínic-Malvarrosa healthcare area of Valencia.
Study Population: General practitioners,paediatricians,nurses,midwives,gynaecologists,social workers and others
Findings: Less than five percent of professionals responded that they had ever discovered a case of FGM during their professional activity,and 21,8 percent reported having worked with populations at risk of FGM. Nearly 15 percent of professionals responded that they had received training on FGM,but of those who had received training,only 22.7 percent correctly identified the type of FGM,and less than 5 percent correctly identified the geographical region. Only 6.9% of respondents reported familiarity with action protocols,with midwives,pediatricians,and social workers being the most informed experts. This study revealed that FGM is an issue among Valencia residents who utilize basic healthcare services. However,the experts showed a fundamental lack of understanding on the idea,typology,countries where FGM is prevalent,and existing action protocols. It is the responsibility of healthcare professionals to detect this circumstance and act accordingly,referring these women and their families to the most suitable resources and professionals,guaranteeing multidisciplinary,positive,and transcultural care for these families.

Geographical coverage
Region(s):Southern Europe
Country(ies):Spain

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