Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting among the Wardei of Kenya: Practice,Effects,and Prospects for Alternative Rites of Passage (2016)
This study is a Descriptive research regarding All FGM/C with the following characteristics:
Author(s): Sifuna Daniel N.,Okwach Abagi,and Nabiswa M. Wasike
FGM/C Type(s): All
Health area of focus: .
Objective: The study focused on Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C) with the aim of establishing the rationale,outcomes,and challenges it presents to the girls and their families,and whether there is scope for developing alternative rites of passage.
Study Population: Wardei
Findings: The study established that the major purpose of FGM/C among the Wardei was to control the initiatesā sexuality before marriage. It poses serious risks to their health,including the possibility of bleeding to death. The practice affects Wardei girlsā access to and participation in education as initiates normally take a long time to heal,and it also bestows on them a status superior to that of teachers who have not undergone circumcision. The study established that the Wardei community is willing to adapt or abandon their traditional practices as part of social change stemming from modernization and in response to international pressure. But eliminating FGM/C among the Wardei community would require comprehensive and sustained advocacy,sensitization,and public education by various groups,including religious and community leaders,government agencies,nongovernmental organizations,and community-based organizations. This intervention must target various groupsāgirls,boys,younger women,older women,and fathersāwho have different perceptions of and interest in FGM/C.
Geographical coverage
Region(s):Eastern Africa
Country(ies):Kenya